Understanding Five of the Key Risks
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Longevity
Many people underestimate their lifespan and risk outliving their assets. The facts indicate that half of the population outlive the "average" life expectancy. A successful lifetime income plan should address the probability of you and/or a spouse living well into your 90s.
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Inflation
The anticipated longer retirements and the impact of inflation make it more important than ever for portfolios to include investments with the potential to outpace inflation.
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Asset Allocation
An overly conservative portfolio can expose retirees to the risk of outliving their assets, while being too aggressive may increase the potential for portfolio losses. A key to long-term success may lie in balancing portfolio income with portfolio growth.
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Withdrawal Rate
A more conservative withdrawal rate could dramatically decrease the likelihood of retirees outliving their assets. Clients need to understand how much they may need to save to meet their lifestyle goals.
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Health Care Expenses
Fidelity estimates that a married couple retiring today at age 65 will need approximately $250,0001 for uncovered health care costs during their retirement, not including long-term insurance or care.2
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Fidelity Consulting Services, 2010
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Assumes no employer-provided retiree health care coverage and life expectancies of 17 years for a male and 20 years for a female. See "Methodology and Information" for further details.
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Methodology and Information:
Estimates are calculated for "average" retirees, but may be more or less depending on actual health status, area, and longevity. Assumes no employer-sponsored retiree health care coverage. Assumes retiree has traditional Medicare, elects Medicare Part D, and receives full government Part B subsidy. Assumes a health care cost inflation rate of 6.7% based on various service cost increases, ranging from 4% to 8%. Estimates are representative of amount needed in a taxable account. Assumes medical costs are incurred uniformly annually after age 65, and assumes an after-tax rate of return of 4% in retirement. Savings amounts do not include expenses related to over-the-counter drugs, dental care, nursing home care, or nursing home (long-term care) insurance.
Diversification seeks to reduce the volatility of a portfolio by investing in a variety of asset classed. Neither asset allocation nor diversification guarnatee against market loss or greater or more consistent returns.